It is an undeniable fact that China is the world's fastest growing economy, having just overtaken Japan
for the world's number two spot. The
Chinese will surpass the United States. However, while
the Chinese are making undeniable gains here on Earth, the sudden
announcement of a space station that launched its first astronaut only 8
years ago came as a bit of a shock, even for a nation whose intents in
space have already raised a few eyebrows.
A few years ago, China announced a new missile that is capable of shooting down a satellite.
Naturally, knowing that the Chinese have developed such a weapon
(undoubtedly at great sacrifice) leads many to ask what they plan on using it
for. Also, 4 years ago, the Chinese announced plans togo to the Moon,
with the original target date being 2020. Needless to say, the Chinese
have big plans for their space program, whose purpose remains, in the
eyes of some, ambiguous.
So, why care at all?
Believe it or not, what goes on in space can have huge ramifications
for what happens here on Earth. Think about it: do you have a cell
phone? Satellite TV? GPS in your car? If you answered 'yes' to any of
these questions, space has a direct impact on your life in a way that
you probably took for granted. Now, while daily conveniences are nice
for individuals, space can have a huge strategic importance for military
planners.
For these reasons, plus many on Earth like a myriad of human rights
abuses and a dictatorial, communist government, have some politicians
are now openly questioning the intent of the Chinese space program. In
fact, Congress recently held a hearing in Washington D.C. to debate this issue.
Result? Disagreement.
For those members who viewed China suspiciously, there were plenty of
reasons to do so, namely the satellite killing missile, China's lack of
openness about goals, and the country's political climate on Earth,
which is hardly what most would consider ideal. On the other hand, those
who see China as a potential ally in space also have their key points,
namely China's ra[idly growing economy, which could make the nation a
leader in the commercialization of space and thus an ideal business
partner. Also, as China becomes more of a presence in space, there is
hope that it will realize that antagonizing other space-faring nations
is a bad idea and that cooperation is better than conflict.
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